"blwydyn" meaning in Middle Welsh

See blwydyn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈbluɨ̯ðɨn/ Forms: blwyðyn [canonical, feminine], blwyðyneð [plural], after numbers blyneð [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], blwyðyn [error-unrecognized-form], ulwyðyn [soft], vlwyðyn [soft], mlwyðyn [error-unrecognized-form]
Etymology: From Old Welsh bloidin, from Proto-Brythonic *bluɨðėn (compare Cornish bledhen, Breton blizen), from Proto-Celtic *bleidanī (compare Old Irish blíadain), from *bleidū (compare blwyð (“year of age”)). Etymology templates: {{der|wlm|owl|bloidin}} Old Welsh bloidin, {{der|wlm|cel-bry-pro|*bluɨðėn}} Proto-Brythonic *bluɨðėn, {{cog|kw|bledhen}} Cornish bledhen, {{cog|br|blizen}} Breton blizen, {{der|wlm|cel-pro|*bleidanī}} Proto-Celtic *bleidanī, {{cog|sga|blíadain}} Old Irish blíadain, {{ref|<span class="cited-source">Peter C. H. Schrijver (<span class="None" lang="und">1995), <cite>Studies in British Celtic Historical Phonology</cite> (Leiden Studies in Indo-European; 5), Amsterdam; Atlanta, Ga.: Rodopi, page 245.</span></span>}}
  1. year
    Sense id: en-blwydyn-wlm-noun-TLTqJVg8 Categories (other): Middle Welsh entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Time
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "lang_code": "cy",
      "word": "blwyddyn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wlm",
        "2": "owl",
        "3": "bloidin"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Welsh bloidin",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wlm",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*bluɨðėn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *bluɨðėn",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "bledhen"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish bledhen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "blizen"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton blizen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wlm",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*bleidanī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bleidanī",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "blíadain"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish blíadain",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Peter C. H. Schrijver (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1995), <cite>Studies in British Celtic Historical Phonology</cite> (Leiden Studies in Indo-European; 5), Amsterdam; Atlanta, Ga.: Rodopi, page 245.</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Welsh bloidin, from Proto-Brythonic *bluɨðėn (compare Cornish bledhen, Breton blizen), from Proto-Celtic *bleidanī (compare Old Irish blíadain), from *bleidū (compare blwyð (“year of age”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "blwyðyn",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blwyðyneð",
      "links": [
        [
          "blwyðyneð",
          "blwydyned"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "after numbers blyneð",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blwyðyn",
      "links": [
        [
          "blwyðyn",
          "blwydyn#Middle_Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulwyðyn",
      "links": [
        [
          "ulwyðyn",
          "ulwydyn#Middle_Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vlwyðyn",
      "links": [
        [
          "vlwyðyn",
          "vlwydyn#Middle_Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mlwyðyn",
      "links": [
        [
          "mlwyðyn",
          "mlwydyn#Middle_Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Welsh",
  "lang_code": "wlm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "wlm",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "wlm:Time",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:blwydyn."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "year"
      ],
      "id": "en-blwydyn-wlm-noun-TLTqJVg8",
      "links": [
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbluɨ̯ðɨn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "blwydyn"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "lang_code": "cy",
      "word": "blwyddyn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wlm",
        "2": "owl",
        "3": "bloidin"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Welsh bloidin",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wlm",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*bluɨðėn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *bluɨðėn",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "bledhen"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish bledhen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "blizen"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton blizen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wlm",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*bleidanī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bleidanī",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "blíadain"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish blíadain",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Peter C. H. Schrijver (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1995), <cite>Studies in British Celtic Historical Phonology</cite> (Leiden Studies in Indo-European; 5), Amsterdam; Atlanta, Ga.: Rodopi, page 245.</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Welsh bloidin, from Proto-Brythonic *bluɨðėn (compare Cornish bledhen, Breton blizen), from Proto-Celtic *bleidanī (compare Old Irish blíadain), from *bleidū (compare blwyð (“year of age”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "blwyðyn",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blwyðyneð",
      "links": [
        [
          "blwyðyneð",
          "blwydyned"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "after numbers blyneð",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blwyðyn",
      "links": [
        [
          "blwyðyn",
          "blwydyn#Middle_Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ulwyðyn",
      "links": [
        [
          "ulwyðyn",
          "ulwydyn#Middle_Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vlwyðyn",
      "links": [
        [
          "vlwyðyn",
          "vlwydyn#Middle_Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mlwyðyn",
      "links": [
        [
          "mlwyðyn",
          "mlwydyn#Middle_Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Welsh",
  "lang_code": "wlm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle Welsh feminine nouns",
        "Middle Welsh lemmas",
        "Middle Welsh nouns",
        "Middle Welsh terms derived from Old Welsh",
        "Middle Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
        "Middle Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "wlm:Time"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:blwydyn."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "year"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbluɨ̯ðɨn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "blwydyn"
}

Download raw JSONL data for blwydyn meaning in Middle Welsh (2.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (03da280 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.